Sensing ambient oxygen using a W/CuxO/Cu memristor

Chinwe Nyenke, Lixin Dong

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Three memristive devices were fabricated and investigated for sensing oxygen in ambient air. The device design was as follows: Deposition of copper (Cu) bottom electrodes, copper oxide (CuxO) switching layers, and W top electrodes in a crossbar array structure. The CuxO layer was deposited via reactive sputtering of a Cu target with Ar/O2 mixture. A portion of this layer was left exposed for sensing. Atomic composition was confirmed via energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and current-voltage characteristics were measured using a picoammeter. Results demonstrate an increase in resistance states (24-31% for low resistance states) upon prolonged exposure to ambient air.
Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publication10th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers [IEEE]
Pages254-258
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-4673-6695-3
StatePublished - Apr 7 2015

Keywords

  • sensors
  • memristors
  • oxygen
  • passive sensing
  • electrodes
  • resistance
  • copper
  • tungsten
  • switches

Disciplines

  • Electrical and Computer Engineering

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