Atomic and electronic structure of rigid carbon atomic chains

Demet Usanmaz, G. P. Srivastavab

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

<div class="line" id="line-14"> <span style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> We have reported, from&nbsp; </span> <i style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> ab initio </i> <span style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &nbsp;calculations, on the changes in the electronic and structural properties of short carbon atomic chains held rigidly between hydrogenated armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNR) and zig-zag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNR). Several lengths ( </span> <i style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> N </i> <span style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &thinsp;=&thinsp;2&ndash;9 atoms) and forms of the chains have been considered. All models are found to be metallic in nature, with chemical bonding more like&nbsp; </span> <img src="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/cms/asset/090898a3-3f63-4c23-b753-b9f8010cc051/tex2gif-ueqn-1.gif"/> <span style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &nbsp;(as in polyyne) for odd-numbered chains and&nbsp; </span> <img src="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/cms/asset/49e0ee4c-d682-4c1a-aefc-305fdf586a97/tex2gif-ueqn-2.gif"/> <span style='color: rgb(28, 29, 30); font-family: "Open Sans", icomoon, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;'> &nbsp;(as in cumulene) for even numbered chains. An examination of the variation of the density of states (DOS) near the Fermi level with chain length suggests the possibility for tunability of the metallic property of short carbon chains. </span></div>
Original languageAmerican English
JournalPhysica Status Solidi: Applications and Materials Science
Volume209
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 20 2012

Disciplines

  • Physical Sciences and Mathematics
  • Physics

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